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Carter's Hand-Painted Ceramic Tiles, Murals and Façades - Disappearing History

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When I set out to write this blog article, I intended to put a few words to a photograph of the Poole Arms (in Poole, Dorset, UK,) with its striking green tile façade. Being interested in history, I decided to research some information on the building and its tiles.


Poole Arms
Photography by Joanne Bradley

The Poole Arms is perhaps the oldest pub on the quay. Parts of the building date from the 1600's, and it's been known to have been satisfying the thirst of sailors in 1826†.

As I dug into the history, I found myself asking when the tile façade was added to the building. My first break came when I learned of Jesse Carter and his purchase of a bankrupt tile and pottery business in Poole in 1873‡. Carter's Tiles, which eventually became Poole Pottery, had supplied the tile for the Poole Arms, as well as other public houses far and wide.

According to The Virtual Museum of Poole Pottery, breweries adopted the practice of ceramic tile façades in the early 1900's. Green was the livery of Portsmouth United Breweries, which was taken over by Brickwoods, which was then taken over by Whitbread.


The Swan Inn is an example of Carter's hand-painted tiles. As it was.

Carter's Tiles became known for hand-painted and themed tile panels. Hand-painted tile scenes graced the walls of butchers, fishmongers, and greengrocers. Scenes from fairy tales, and nursery rhymes decorated the walls of children's hospitals and schools. City councils, department stores and even shipping lines commissioned works of tile art from Carter's. While the hand-painted tile displays were appreciated for their decorative appeal, it was their hard-wearing, easy-to-clean and sanitize finish that made them an appealing choice. The walls of the London underground are graced by Carter's Tiles (more on that in a later post).


The Swan Inn viewed now by Google Street View.

Sadly, many of the hand-painted murals created by Carter & Company, and later Carter, Stabler & Adams, are being lost as structures are renovated to modern tastes, or demolished, and the value of the tiles is not appreciated. There are, occasionally, some happy discoveries. When Kent and Sussex Hospital in Royal Tunbridge Wells closed for renovations, tile animal panels were discovered, painted and boarded over. The panels were removed and, with the exception of a rare ark mural panel which was installed in a new hospital, restored and sold at auction.

†   Beamish, Derek, John Dockerill, and John Hillier. The Pride of Poole 1688-1851. Poole: Poole Historical Trust, 1988. Print.
‡   "Carters Tiles." Carters Tiles. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Aug. 2013. http://www.pooleimages.co.uk/Pages/CartersTiles.aspx

Tile Backsplashes: Kitchen and Bathroom Showpieces

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An increasing amount of people are cooking made-from-scratch meals. Whether it includes a personalized breakfast granola mix, a lunchtime sandwich that incorporates heirloom tomatoes, dinners that include the use of a tagine, or desserts that urge the food connoisseur to wander the garden for a sprig or two of lavender, growing your own food and using fresh, organic ingredients has seen a resurgence.

Murphy mosaic backsplash by Appomattox Tile Art
Murphy Mosaic Backsplash by Appomattox Tile Art

With this renewed back-to-basics philosophy, homeowners have found the need to refresh the look of their kitchens, be it with new, energy-conserving appliances or a fresh coat of paint, the need for a soothing, yet workable environment trumps even the most prudent of budgets.

Staal stainless steel mosaics by Ann Sacks Tile & Stone
Stainless Steel Mosaic Tile by Ann Sacks

Happily, along with this desire for something new and different, tile backsplashes have seen an uptick in updated kitchen designs. Not only is a tile backsplash functional with its easily cleaned surface, but I tend to think of it as a showpiece or focal point of the cooking area.

Fired Earth’s Metropolitan subway tile collection
Fired Earth's Metropolitan Tile collection, Queensway series

Further, the increased awareness of tile’s long-lasting beauty has not only made kitchen backsplashes a showpiece, but the same theory has held true for bathroom walls as well. With a surge in home remodeling projects and newly built homes, homeowners are looking for something different and more personalized to their taste, character and lifestyle. Designers, bloggers, and design-oriented publications have dutifully observed this trend, and have embraced the use of decorative tile backsplashes. Here are several examples:

Classic patterns with white subway tile
Stone tiles with metal insets
Metallic tiles
Delft patterns accented with solid white ceramic tiles
Geographical tiles (Cuban, Spanish, Moroccan, Moorish, etc.)
Water-jet cut mosaic tile and stone panels
Glass tiles
Textured tiles
Mosaic tiles (stone, glass, and mixed)
Geometric tiles (linear, bubbles, Arabesque)
Large-format tiles
And so much more!

Cuban Heritage Design 110 2B by Avente Tile
Kitchen backsplash featuring Cuban Heritage Design 110-2B by Avente Tile

Even though I’m partial to the Moorish look, I seem to be drawn to mixed mosaics each and every time. Perhaps when we finally we remodel our kitchen, my love for Moorish and Spanish tile will have its overdue moment in the spotlight.

Brilliante 267 Superior glass mosaic tesserae by Trend Group
Brilliante 267 Superior glass mosaic tesserae by Trend Group

Lastly, thanks to the technological advances within the tile industry, no design, pattern or material is out of reach or impossible to mimic. I’m sure we’ll be seeing many more advances in the coming months with Cersaie, the Italian tile exhibition held in Bologna, Italy September 23-27, 2013; Cevisama, the Spanish tile exhibition held in Valencia, Spain, February 11-14, 2014); and Coverings 2014, set for April 29-May 2, in Las Vegas.

Which pattern, color, or material of tile would you choose to serve as the culinary inspiration for your kitchen, or to create a spa-like surrounding in your bathroom?


Enduring Tile of the London Underground

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2013 marks the 150th anniversary of the first train journey on the London underground. Chances are that it was not particularly comfortable, as the engine was a steam locomotive.

Anyone who has ridden the modern London underground can attest to how hot it becomes in the carriages during hot summer months and the grime that builds up on your skin over the course of travel. But it is a fun experience, as well as an effective method of moving around Britain's capital. But I digress, after all this is a tile blog.


To The Trains Tile Sign
Covant Garden - Photo Illustration

Tile is used extensively on the underground. In the early days of the underground lighting was by means of gas lamps. To maximize the light, reflective white tiles were applied to the stations. With the widening availability of electric lights at the beginning of the twentieth century and the expanding of the underground service a new tile scheme was undertaken.


Russell Square Platform
Photography by http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Green

Individual color and pattern schemes were established for the platforms, allowing even illiterate travelers to arrange meetings and know where they were going: If the station had green tiles with a brown pattern on an off-white background then it was Trafalgar Square. The tile suppliers used innovative methods to ensure their tiles would grip well and remain in place. It is difficult to get the tiles to release intact even after a century² . Over time station names have changed, so the tiles were painted over to conceal the old names.


Baker Street Platform

In recent years many of the stations on the underground have, or are, undergoing renovation. That tiles have been in service for 100 years speaks to their hardwearing resilience in adverse conditions. The restorations vary from tear downs with the complete loss of the Edwardian patterns, to tile replacements faithful to the original designs¹ .


Finsbury Park Platform
Photography from Joanne Bradley

The tile designs at some stations reflect famous places found above ground. Finsbury Park on the Victoria Line has balloon mosaics in reference to the balloon launches at the park. Baker Street has the silhouette of a famous fictional detective, who lived at Baker Street, on its walls. The tiles used to create the silhouette are themselves patterned with the silhouette creating a unique halftone. South Kensington is decorated with scenes reflecting the Natural History Museum.

 
South Kensington Platform
Photography by Joanne Bradley

In 1903 Leslie Green, architect, was tasked with designing stations for three railway lines. His Arts and Crafts designs can still be recognized by their ox-blood red glazed terracotta block facades†.


Covant Garden Station
Photography by Joanne Bradley


Russell Square Station
Photography by Joanne Bradley

The relief tiles of the ticketing halls are largely lost due to remodeling and the installation of self-service ticketing machines² . Some of the decorative tile on the City Line, from Carter's & Company of Poole, can still be found at City Line stations³ .


Carter's & Company Tile used on the City Line in the 1930s
© Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Reference Sources
¹ http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/2445.aspx
² http://www.dougrose.co.uk/index_tiles.htm
³ http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O233184/tile-carter-co/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Green
http://www.vam.ac.uk/b/blog/va-network/happy-150th-birthday-london-underground

Removing Grout Haze in a Cement Tile Installation

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Let's face it, not everything goes right 100% all of the time. Even a well-planned project may encounter problems that nobody expected.  Nevertheless, it is always better to be prepared and know what problems to expect. Today, I discuss grout haze – a problem that often occurs with both ceramic and cement tile installations. I’ll explain what grout haze is, how to correctly identify the problem, and why it occurs. However, today’s post focuses exclusively on how to remove grout haze on cement tile installations.


Cement tiles that needs to be grouted

What is Grout Haze?

Grout haze is a white to semi-white haze left on the surface of tile after grouting. It is common for haze to remain even if you diligently wipe the surface with a wet sponge during installation. Don't confuse grout haze with similar looking problems created by:
  1. Applying sealer to a floor that is not clean. The floor wasn't clean when the penetrating sealer was applied and the sealer carried debris, dust, pigment and grout into the crevices.
  2. Efflorescence.Efflorescence or the formation of salt deposits as water evaporates or leaves from the lime and calcium found in concrete. This problem is usually mitigated with the application of a penetrating sealer since water can no longer pass.

Best Practices for Grouting Cement Tile

If you follow the best practices for grouting cement tile, there is a good chance you will never see grout haze. The most important points are to:
  1. Have fluid grout
  2. Float the grout diagonally across the joint
  3. Quickly remove excess grout with a float and sponge, before it begins to dry. 
 These same best practices are shown in the steps below.

Fluid grout ensures each joint is filled
Apply grout with a rubber float diagonally across the joints
Make multiple passes with the float
Remove excess surface grout
Remove any excess surface grout with float & sponge
Following these steps are the best way to avoid grout haze; but, they alone can't guarantee success.  We also have a great video demonstration on Grouting Cement Tile.

What Causes Grout Haze in Cement Tile Installations?

Grout haze is created by residual minerals left after water has dried from grouting. Remember that grout haze is caused by grouting and is a normal part of tiling. Grout is made of minerals and cement mixed with water. During the installation, the tile is entirely covered with grout because you need to smear grout across the tile. If the grout becomes slightly too dry or dry during application, it can penetrate the cement tile pores. The haze will become apparent after the water on the tile surface evaporates and leaves behind the minerals from the grout. Remember, the grout is applied between the spaces of tile using a tile float, and then wiped away with the same tile float and a wet sponge.

The photo below shows some grout haze. The grout haze is the chalky white specs on the dark green and dark blue.

Cement tile with grout haze

Removing Grout Haze

First Rule: Don't panic. If the haze is caused by grout, and not efflorescence, it will often disappear with frequent mopping. Grout may stubbornly adhere to cement tile pores; but, with enough water and elbow grease, it will release. In general, avoid grout haze removers because they are slightly acidic and will damage the tile. I have no experience with such cleaners.

Here is what I usually recommend. These guidelines apply only to cement tile installations.
  1. Make sure to physically remove as much grout as possible with a rubber float and then with a sponge.
  2. Start with a Light Buff & Clean. Buff the floor with a floor polisher and white pad. Use just a bit of water and change the pads frequently to encourage the clean-up of any grout.
  3. If you don't achieve the results you are looking for, attempt a Deep Cleaning. A deep cleaning is achieved by buffing the floor with a floor polisher and green pad using a lot of water and pH neutral soap. This must be done prior to applying a penetrating sealer. The goal is to really clean the floor of any dust, grout, pigments or debris prior to sealing. The use of a floor polisher and green pad isn't usually necessary on polished tiles. Polished cement tiles are "buffed" at the factory to achieve a satin sheen that simulates the look the tiles acquire after years of normal use and care. The surface of a polished tile is smooth compared to an unpolished or raw cement tile. The smooth surface of a polished tile makes it easier to install because grout is less likely to penetrate the tiles.
  4. In locally severe locations, use 800 grit wet sandpaper and water to remove excess grout.
It gets down to this. Cement tile is fairly easy to clean with a floor buffer or rags, water, soap and elbow grease. Occasionally, fine grit wet sandpaper may be required to remove excessive deposit of grout. Protect cement tile from oil and acids that will severely damage it.

Cement Tile Create a Warm Welcome

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Traditional Gran Cordoba Cement Tile Polished

Traditional Gran Cordoba Cement Tile Polished 8"x8"
Photo courtesy of Avente Customer


When a customer requests a special size for their handmade cement tiles, we are more than happy to assist in meeting their design needs and special requests.

In this case, the customer needed an 8"x8" tile size of the Gran Cordoba Cement Tile pattern for their residential hall and bath. Because this pattern is only available in a 10"x10" format, the cement tile factory created a custom 8"x8" mold. Of course, there was an additional charge for creating a new mold; however, the customer didn't mind the extra charge if it meant they would achieve their design goal.

Further, rather than spending additional money for the border and corner molds, the customer chose the Cuban Heritage Design 250 Handmade Cement Tile 8"x8" Border and Corner Pattern to use with the field pattern, Gran Cordoba.

The colors used in this custom cement tile pattern include:
The customer used the Heritage Pale Green solid color tiles to fill the area outside of the rug. They also purchased strike-off samples of the border, pattern and corner to ensure color placement and design. You can see the entire process, from concept, design, and installation, on our Houzz Gran Cordoba - Luscen Custom Handmade Cement Tile Project entry.
How can we help you with your design needs today?

Featured Tile




Traditional Gran Cordoba Cement Tile Polished
8" x 8" Handmade Cement Tile



Cuban Heritage Design 250
Handmade Cement Tile



Heritage Solid Color Lemon Chiffon
8" x 8" Handmade Cement Tile



Heritage Solid Color Granada
8" x 8" Handmade Cement Tile



Heritage Solid Color Pale Green
8" x 8" Handmade Cement Tile



Heritage Solid Color Midnight Blue
8" x 8" Handmade Cement Tile






Pinterest logo

Pinterest: Leaves of Change


Avente Tile's Orange Board

Avente Tile's Brown board

.No spring nor summer beauty hath such grace as I have seen in one autumnal face.. . John Donne

Our Pinterest board selection for this month was inspired by the upcoming change of seasons where Summer will soon graciously give way to welcomed breezes, crisp air, and the richness of Autumnal hues such as yellow, orange, red and brown. Together with this seasonal change, our collection of Leaf Imprint Ceramic Tiles offers the perfect companion to all that nature offers.

Inspired? Then visit our pages on houzz.com, our boards on Pinterest, and browse through dozens of our Ceramic Tile Design Ideas portfolio page where you can find a large collection of projects showcasing our handmade and hand-painted ceramic tile, cement tile, decorative tile, mosaic tile, and so much more. Let us know how we at Avente Tile can assist you!


Ceramic and Cement Tile Prices will Increase

Due to increases in our costs, we must raise the price on many of our hand painted ceramic and cement tiles. We have not increased prices in over four years. The price increase is necessary for us to continue to provide the quality tiles and customer service you expect. We have avoided raising our prices for as long as possible, but we can no longer prolong the inevitable.

The new prices will be shown online and go into effect on September 14, 2013. The lines that will be increased are shown below. We will honor the current prices for any orders placed between now and September 13, 2013. Take advantage of the lower prices now if you were considering a purchase.

We thank you for your business and appreciate your understanding.

The following tile lines will be have new prices effective Sept. 13, 2013.

Field Tile

Arles

Celtic

Cracked Ice

Eartha Field

Fantasia

Gossamer Crackle

Pacifica

Pillow Chiclet

Spanish Field

Decorative Tile

Antigua Colonial

Barcelona

Birds & Nests

Cairo

California

Inner Piece

Mosaic Madness

New Iberica

Portuguese

Reef Mural

Sea Creatures

Spanish

Spring

Talavera

Whimsical Animals

Whimsical Sea Life

Cement Tile

Artist Series

Cuban Heritage

Fragments

Geometric

Heritage Molding

Heritage Solid Color

Textured

Traditional

Interview with Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

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Today's post is the second in our Tile Artisans Interview Series. It’s a joy to share their love of tile. By getting to meet the artisan, you begin to discover both their techniques and inspirations. I met Esther of Lilywork Tile about eight years ago at Coverings, an annual tile and stone trade show. I was captivated by the unusual dance that her complex glazes played with unusual textures and classic patterns. Esther has a passion for tile and you’ll find that in every Lilywork Artisan Tile that is made. — Bill Buyok


Bosphorous/Rosette Focal by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

1. How and when did you start creating your tiles?
Both Paul and Esther, owners of Lilywork, come from art backgrounds. Paul studied at the Tyler School of Art in Philadelphia. During this time, his mentor, Will Mead of Peace Valley Tile, introduced him to tile-making. It was here that Paul developed a passion for the craft that has been with him for the last 14 years. Paul had worked tirelessly to hone his craft, balancing his own business and, until recently, holding the position of Mold-maker at Moravian Pottery and Tile Works in Bucks County, PA. Esther, the other half of Lilywork, got her start at the Hartford Art School. Originally starting in printmaking and textiles, Esther quickly found her niche in tile-making. “I realized the layering of pattern, texture and color I wanted could best be achieved in the ceramic arts.”


Herringbone Backsplash by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

2. As an artisan, what inspires your creations?
Lilywork owners gain inspiration from travels, pulling ideas from architecture and cultures across Europe and the Near East.


Ravenna Listello by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

3. Now, of the many designs and projects, which stands out as your favorite? Why?
One of our favorite recently completed projects is a residential backsplash. It is a traditional space in a historic home using Lilywork field tile in the herringbone pattern. It also incorporates one of our more interesting textured field tiles, Bosphorous, and three-dimensional rosettes into the focal area. We were able to work more closely during the backsplash design process for this project.


Backsplash with 4" Field and Star+Cross Focal
by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

4. What was the proudest moment for you and your hand-made tile business?
One year ago, this past April, we both began to work exclusively for our own company. It is something special to look back at what had been built from the ground up and now could sustain us, especially during a time when the economy was uncertain.


Concept 1 by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

5. In promoting your creations, and to help gain greater exposure, which digital platforms do you use (Blogging, Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Instagram, etc.)? How do you use them to promote your hand-made tile business?
Facebook has been helpful for showing studio process shots. It is invaluable for designers, dealers and prospective clients to see and understand the hand-made process.


Concept 2 by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC


Concept 3 by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

6. Which of these social media platforms has helped your business the most? How?
We self-promote via our website, and Facebook, which have been useful tools for people familiar with our business to further explore our products and concepts. Houzz has introduced our business to a wider market not yet familiar with Lilywork. We would like to work more with Pinterest, as time permits.


Babylonia Listello with 1" Field Tile by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

7. Where do you see the company going from this point forward?
Lilywork recently moved to Stonington, CT, and we look forward to working locally, and direct to the trade in our new location.


Iznik Listello with 2" Decoratives by Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC

Name: Paul & Esther Halferty
Company(s) Name: Lilywork Artisan Tile, LLC
Email:info@lilywork.com
Phone: 215-859-8753, 860-599-6050

Facebook: www.facebook.com/LilyworkTile
Website: www.lilywork.com



If you enjoyed this post, you might also enjoy reading about these Tile Artisans:

Cement Tile Design Trends & Tips

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I love the color in this cement tile floor. Notice how the cement tile pattern blends similar colors to create a simpler pattern?  If you're having trouble finding the right color, design or pattern, then these cement tile design trends may provide the answer you were looking for.

Traditional Sosua Cement Tile rug
Traditional Sosua Cement Tile installed as a rug

If you're new to cement tiles, then these trends are the perfect designing tips for you!

Tip #1: Strong patterns can be "softened" with the use of similar colors that help blend a design together.

Ornate, traditional cement tile patterns are finding their way into homes with  fewer colors
More ornate, traditional patterns are finding their way into homes with  fewer colors

Tip #2: Bold patterns can be softened with the use of muted colors.

Zebra cement tile pattern in B Colorway from Avente Tile
Patterns will be less commanding if you use muted colors like this customer did with our Zebra pattern in B Colorway.

Tip #3: Geometric patterns using straightforward palettes with two or three colors are a great way to introduce cement tile and a bold splash of color into your home. It's also a strong design trend as homeowners, architects and designers consider cement tile for floors and kitchen or bathroom backsplash.

Trend: Geometric cement tile pattern
Cement Tile Design Trend: Geometric patterns using two to four colors

Cement Tile Color Trends

After returning from Coverings 2012I was so ecstatic about the use of color in the tile I saw that I couldn't wait to get home so I could blog about it (see Tile Trends from Coverings 2012). For the first time in a very long time, I saw the use of color and color tile on the show floor. I'm thrilled to report that the trend continues from what I saw recently during Coverings 2013. Despite an extensive palette of more than 80 colors, I'm finding there is a strong design sense to use grey tones in cement tiles. In fact, Avente just submitted samples of Dark Shadow, Ash Grey, Grey, and Pewter for a new restaurant that will require more than 1,000 square feet of tile! I guess this shouldn't come as a big surprise. Interior Designer and go-to color maven, Lisa M. Smith, recently explained, Black, White & Gray – The New Fall Interior Palette.


Subtle and complex grey tones are popular color choices for cement tile.
Subtle and complex grey tones are popular color choices for cement tile.

The other strong trend has been the increased use of steel blues or gray-blues. The rendering below shows the final design and colors of the cement tiles destined for a New York City hotel. 

Traditional Bruselas cement tile rendering with Steel Blue Colors
Traditional Bruselas cement tile rendering with Steel Blue Colors

Tip #4: Use colors in the pattern that already exist in your home.  Avoid bringing in new colors just because you like them.

Cement Tile Takes Shape With Arabesque Designs

Cement tiles are not confined to just a rectangular format. Their strength and durability easily lend themselves to the geometric, Moorish-inspired Arabesque cement tile patterns. Customers gravitate to the natural red, brown, and terracotta bisque colors these tiles adroitly mimic. However, the gray colors from this palette are a popular choice, too. 

Tip #5: A different format or shape in just one or two colors will provide interest and subtle texture.


Arabesque Cement Tiles crafted in three colors


Have a Question? A tip you'd like to share?
Do you have a favorite cement tile tip or nagging question? Contact us or leave a comment. We'd love to hear from you!

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Cement Tile Layout Guide & Checklist

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You've been looking at cement tile patterns for months, debated color schemes and palettes, considered custom cement tile options and now are ready to order the tile! STOP! 

Cement Tile with Traditional Rug Design
Cement Tile with Traditional Rug Design

Before you place your order, first decide how the tile will be installed, and make sure to measure twice, or even thrice! There is nothing worse than waiting eight weeks for your tile and find out you didn't order enough! But don't despair, our handy cement tile layout guide can work as a checklist so you can ask all the right questions and find the answers you need in no time.

There are two layouts to consider when you install patterned cement or concrete tile:

1. Framed or Rug design uses a border and plain tile to frame the main field pattern. Achieve the classic look of a tile rug on your floor with a border. The border cement tiles should frame the patterned field tiles and provide interest without distracting your eye from the main field pattern.


Rendering of a Cement Tile Rug with Border and Plain Tile
Rendering of a Cement Tile Rug with Border and Plain Tile


2. Full pattern repeat is where the pattern runs to the edge of the room or space and isn't framed with other tile patterns. This works great for irregular-shaped rooms or for a slightly more contemporary look.

Cuban tiles in this entryway are run to the edge of the room for a full pattern repeat.

Cement Tile Design Tips for Full Repeat Patterns

When laying patterned or plain tile for a backsplash or floor, you want to minimize cuts in the main field. This means cuts to the tile should be only around the edges and the pattern should be centered in the space to captivate your senses. For floors, you'll start in the center of the room and work your way out to the walls; making cuts only to those tiles near the edge of the room. For a backsplash, you can achieve this by, by starting the pattern at the vertical centerline and working up from the counter or baseboard. Here's a recent layout I provided to a customer for their backsplash. The customer provided a scaled drawing of the area above their counter and behind the stove. The grey area is their backsplash and shows what they want tiled with cement tiles. The pattern starts at the counter and works up. The cut tiles on the vertical runs are close to the same width on both sides.


Cement tile Backsplash Layout with Large Dark Grid Lines showing placement
Backsplash Layout with Large Dark Grid Lines showing placement

Cement Tile Design Tips For Rug Layouts

Rug layouts are the most difficult, so start with a scale drawing of the area to be tiled. Find the center of the room and start your pattern for the main field in the center, too. Working out to include the border at least one tile width away from any irregular shapes or walls. Avoid cutting tiles for any reason that are inside the rug.
 
For a quick way to determine the number of tiles required and the approximate rugs sizes, I recommend creating a scaled grid that overlays the area to be tiled.  It allows you to easily sketch out the rug and move it until you are pleased with the layout. It’s a great way to estimate the tiles and determine the size of the rug. You'll need to determine the rug dimensions in order to calculate the required border tiles.


Cement Tile Rug used for Entry.
Cement Tile Rug used for Entry.

In this recent customer layout, using a grid overlay, we could quickly center the rug for each area and then resize to make sure we didn't get too close to an edge, as well as account for irregular shapes, and have a full repeating quarter design pattern.

A Grid Pattern & Scale Drawing Provide a Quick Rug Design & Layout
A grid pattern & scale drawing provide a quick rug design layout


Remember, DO NOT run the border right to the edge of the room. Leave at least 3- to 4-inches between the outside border and edge of the room for a plain, solid color "fill tile." Room edges are never square and cuts to the border will emphasize this, thereby guaranteeing an unprofessional or undesirable result. Cuts that are not true or square won't show on a plain tile because there is no pattern.

This grid overlay method works well for estimating tile quantities and approximate rug size; but, it’s still a good idea to have a detailed layout drawing or finished floor schedule. In fact, a detailed layout drawing will provide the best idea of look, point out any flaws with the layout, and clearly communicate your desires to the installer. With a detailed drawing you can better visualize the space and you might be surprised what will work. 

For instance, in the design below, the customer decided that a full pattern repeat wasn't required for the short part of the L-shaped rug below. While I recommend keeping a full pattern repeat on most rug layouts, I love this layout and agree with the customer that it really works. The detailed drawing helped us find the balance between border, pattern and background it a tight and somewhat awkward space.


A detailed layout drawing of the cement tile is the best way to visualize the layout
A detailed layout drawing is the best way to visualize the layout

Cement Tile Design Inspiration

We hope this post offered you a better understanding of tile rugs, how to create cement tile patterns, when to use plain tiles, and why a layout is so valuable. If you still aren't sure what design, floor play or layout is right for you, then let us lend a design eye. We'll help you find inspiration that is right for you! Take a look at these featured installations:


    Cuban Heritage Cement Tile Pattern with Full Repeat
    Cuban Heritage Cement Tile Pattern with Full Repeat

    Cement Tile Design Resources

    These helpful resources will guide you to ask the right questions and find the correct answer regardless of the cement tile design and installation you choose.




    Cement tile rug with plain yellow tiles for the field.
    Cement tile rug with plain yellow tiles for the field.


    Let our passion for cement tile help you!
    Our passion for cement tile has led us to create one of the broadest collections of cement tile anywhere. Our experience and knowledge of this hand-crafted product will guide you to make the right decisions 

    With over a decade of experience selling cement tile, we care intensely about finding the right cement tile for you! Visit our handmade cement tile information center, you 'll find links to resources that will answer all your questions about cement tiles. If you don t find answers, let us know by completing our Request Information form, or by calling us during business hours at 888.739.4972 9-5 PST M-F.  We look forward to talking cement tile with you.



    Cement Tile is Our Life

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    Fall Color
    For more than a decade, our company has been dedicated to providing cement tile products that are at the forefront of their class. At Avente Tile, we know that continually finding unique cement tile products and offering them at a great value ensures not only our success, but they must also meet or exceed your design goals. We are so dedicated to this philosophy that even our namesake, Avente, is derived from the Latin word abante, which means "before" or "at the forefront."

    As Autumn rolls in, we're taking time to reflect on how proud and honored we are to offer handmade cement tiles created by true artisans. Our goal is to offer products that meet your uncompromising standards. We believe the art of tile should be enjoyed by everyone, and should make your home warm, inviting, and unique. With an extensive portfolio of design ideas, we'll help you envision how cement tile can be used on floors, walls, ceilings, and backsplashes. Because of their natural slip-resistant qualities and versatility, cement tiles are perfect for bathrooms, kitchens, outdoor patios, fireplaces, and as cement tile rugs.

    Lastly, we're very happy to announce that our Cement Tile Buying Guide is near completion! This Guide will serve not only as inspiration, but also as a reference source that addresses everything you need to know about cement tile, before, during and after purchase!

    Our commitment to you is the continued quest for excellence. So, how can we help you with your cement tile needs today?

    Featured Tile




    Cluny Cement Tile Entryway



    Romana Cement Tile as a Backsplash



    Cement Tile Fireplace



    Cement Tile Patio Rug




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    Pinterest: Cement Tile Floor & Wall Inspiration

    Cement Tile: Floors, Walls

    Cement Tile Rugs
    "Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower." - Albert Camus

    Our Pinterest board selection for this month is inspired not only by seasonal changes, but also the changes in flooring and wall décor we all look forward to conquering. With subtle breezes whipping through trees, combined with warm, Autumnal tones, we're sure our Rustic Paver Cement Tile collection will provide the look and feel of a charming Mediterranean villa to greet your guests and family with in the upcoming holiday season.

    Inspired? Then visit our pages on houzz.com, our boards on Pinterest, and browse through dozens of our Ceramic Tile Design Ideas portfolio page where you can find a large collection of projects showcasing our handmade and hand-painted ceramic tile, cement tile, decorative tile, mosaic tile, and so much more. Let us know how we at Avente Tile can assist you!


    Cement Tile Designs That Impress!

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    There are only so many materials where imagination and creativity are not only welcomed, but are highly encouraged. One of these materials is tile. For this post, I’d like to focus on cement tile specifically.

    Alcala cement tile pattern in custom colorway
    Alcala cement tile in a custom colorway.

    Cement tiles offer flexibility to the architect, designer or homeowner like no other material with its expansive color palette, sustainable properties, timeless patterns and distinct beauty. The stunning Alcala cement tile pattern (pictured above) is a wonderful example of how a custom colorway created an eye-catching floor using warm colors and earth tones.

    Cement tiles are often called Cuban tiles because of their ubiquitous use in both residential and commercial applications on the island of Cuba when it was a tropical playground. Cuban tiles patterns are generally more elaborate and often use bold, strong colors.

    Cuban Heritage Design 160 2A, runs to the edge of the room (without a border) to create a contemporary feel.
    The cement tile pattern used here, Cuban Heritage Design 160 2A, runs to the edge of the room (without a border) to create a contemporary feel.

    Did you know that each cement tile is handmade by expert craftsmen who use a process developed over a century ago? Other than slight changes being made to the materials and tools over the years, the manufacturing process remains the same. Handmade cement tiles start as a mixture of natural materials including crushed limestone, Portland cement, aggregate (small stones), sand, and water. Up to 25 artisans handle each tile during the manufacturing process. Some hydraulically press the tile, others rack the tile before it is submerged in a water bath for 24 hours, and a few will layer and pour the mineral pigment in metal molds before it is set out to air-dry for about two weeks. That’s why each and every tile will have its own characteristics.

    The bold palette used on the walls and accent areas is seamlessly repeated in the eye-catching Sosua Cement Tile floor pattern.
    The bold palette used on the walls and accent areas is seamlessly repeated in the eye-catching Sosua Cement Tile floor pattern.

    Handmade cement tile floors are the perfect complement to any room. In the example above, the bold palette used on the walls and accent areas is seamlessly repeated in the eye-catching Sosua Cement Tile floor pattern.

    Further, the versatility of cement tile as a building material shouldn't be restricted to solely indoor walls applications. You can transfer the same rich and silky feeling of cement tile to the outdoors where you and your guests experience a new environment. However, although cement tile can be used outdoors, it cannot be used in frost-prone environments.

    Dominican artist, Cándido Bidó is renowned for his intense colors and attention to detail. He's also the creative force behind the bold Espiral cement tile design used on this open-air patio floor.
    Dominican artist Cándido Bidó is the creative force behind the bold Espiral cement tile design used on this open-air patio floor.

    Similarly, Moroccan design and its various styling elements have always enjoyed great popularity. The same can also be said of Moroccan cement tile patterns with their playful geometric patterns that work well in both contemporary and traditional environments.

    Fez, the Moroccan cement tile pattern pictured here, offers a playful geometrics that work well in both contemporary and traditional environments.

    It should also be noted that cement tile shouldn't be restricted to residential use. With their inherit qualities of strength and longevity, cement tiles provide a sophisticated and grand entrance for any high-traffic or hospitality type environment.

    San Tropez cement tile pattern, used in this resort's lobby, features a color pallet that includes blue, mustard, white and gray.
    San Tropez cement tile pattern, used in this resort's lobby, features a color pallet that includes blue, mustard, white and gray.

    In regards to installation, cement tiles can be installed on wooden sub-floors. For residential flooring applications, it’s recommended you install cement tiles on a backerboard with a 1/2" plywood sub-floor above the floor boards.

    As for maintenance, cement tiles should be regularly mopped with clear water. A capful of liquid wax may be added to the water to improve the tiles' natural sheen. Also, never use acids to clean the tiles as they will sustain damage. Avente Tile’s handmade cement tile FAQs will help answer most, if not all, your questions.

    Are you ready to start planning your cement tile project? Then make sure to view the dozens of possibilities within Avente’s Cement Tile Design Ideas portfolio pages.



    Aguayo Cement Tile Factory Tour

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    I just returned from a business trip in the Dominican Republic meeting with the owners of the Aguayo Cement Tile Factory. Aguayo Cement Tiles are well known for their quality, large color palette, and commitment to new design. I've included Aguayo Cement Tiles in Avente Tile's line of hand-crafted tiles since I started the company more than a decade ago.

    Cuban Tiles from the Aguayo Factory
    Cuban Tiles from the Aguayo Cement Tile Factory.

    The trip was a great opportunity to discuss new product lines, manufacturing process improvements, and the ways Avente and Aguayo can work together to improve upon the service we offer to you, our customer. Although I had visited the factory and installations in this wonderful Caribbean island of Hispaniola before, each visit has always been filled with surprises, thanks to my very gracious host, Jorge Aguayo and his family. The Aguayo's have been making cement tiles for three generations. Their dedication shows by way of a top-notch manufacturing facility, their tile quality, and their passion for making each tile right. They always go out of their way to not only welcome me to the factory, but also into their family, as well as all that this island has to offer.

    It's through Jorge's kindness and warmth that allows me to share both the inner workings of a cement tile factory, and bring well-deserved attention to the hands that touch each and every tile. First, thank you, Jorge, for sharing so much about cement tile with me and allowing me to photograph and share what three generations have labored to create.

    I hope you enjoy this tour of the Aguayo Cement Tile Factory. You'll walk away with a better appreciation and understanding of why handmade cement tile is truly a labor of love.

    Mixing the Color Layer of Cement Tile

    Calcium Carbonate in bins will be weighed and mixed to form the color layer of cement tile
    The calcium carbonate in these bins will first be weighed, and then mixed to form the color layer of cement tile.

    The color layer of handmade cement tiles is about 1/8" thick. The color layer is made from a mixture of the following:
    1. White Portland cement
    2. Marble dust
    3. Silica sand
    4. Calcium carbonate
    5. Mineral pigments (such as iron, cobalt and chromium oxides).
    Mineral pigments are mixed to make the 90 colors available for Aguayo Cement Tiles.
    Mineral pigments are mixed to make the 90 colors available.

    The color layer is prepared in batches and every component is weighed in order to achieve color consistency. The color is mixed in a horizontal mixer that guarantees the homogenization of the mixture. The large ball (shown below) is used to help achieve these manufacturing requirements.

    The color layer materials are mixed in the horizontal mixer.
    The color layer materials are mixed in the horizontal mixer. 

    For small batches, strike-offs, and samples, only a small amount of color is mixed in a bucket and blended with a "hand mixer."

    Creating a Pattern - Cement Tile Molds

    Patterned tiles are created using a mold that follows the lines of the pattern.

    Cement tile mold being worked and checked against pattern.
    A cement tile mold is being worked on and checked against a pattern.

    Here's the cement tile mold library where molds are housed for existing patterns. If you want a new pattern or pattern in a different size, then a custom mold will need to be created.

    Avente Tile owner Bill Buyok (foreground), looks at some of the Aguayo cement tile molds.
    Avente Tile owner Bill Buyok (foreground), looks at some of the Aguayo cement tile molds.

    Hand-Making a Cement Tile

    Each station is manned and operated by an expert cement tile maker and a mi ayudante, or my helper, in Spanish. The helper allows the expert tile maker to focus on getting the right colors in the mold slots, keeps the liquid cement tile bins full, and makes sure there is plenty of sand for the second and third layer.  Without a helper, the time to make a tile would more than double.

    Each expert cement tile maker has an assist.
    Each expert cement tile maker has an assist.

    The color is then mixed with water in mixing bins located at each station.

    Color is mixed with water at the tile maker's stations.
    Color is mixed with water at the tile maker's stations.

    The colored cement is hand-poured into the different sections of the molds. The thickness of the color layer will always be between 3-5 millimeters.

    The colored cement is hand-poured into the different sections of the molds.
    The colored cement is hand-poured into the different sections of the molds.

    Two layers of cement and sand are poured on top of the color layer to not only add strength, but also to absorb water from the color layer.

    Two layers of cement and sand are poured on top of the color layer
    Two layers of cement and sand are poured on top of the color layer.


    Finally, the cement tile is pressed using a hydraulic press, which applies 1,700 PSI of pressure. The tiles are then placed on racks as they come off the line.


    The cement tiles are placed on racks as they come off the line.
    The cement tiles are placed on racks as they come off the line.

    The following day, the cement tiles are soaked in water in order to achieve water saturation and hardness. The water bath guarantees proper cement hydration.

    Racked cement tile are lowered into this water bath.
    Racked cement tile are lowered into this water bath.

    The tiles are left to dry for 10 days and then hand-inspected. After 28 days from start of manufacturing, the cement tile's color surface will have obtained 98% of its hardness and is usually ready to be installed. It takes about two weeks for the tiles to arrive in Miami after they leave the port of Santo Domingo, including about one week for customs.

    Tiles leaving the factory on an Aguayo truck for the Port of Santo Domingo
    Tiles leaving the factory on an Aguayo truck for the Port of Santo Domingo.

    I hope you enjoyed the Aguayo Cement Tile Factory tour. You can see why making these tiles takes at least six to eight weeks for manufacturing and delivery. Now that you have an appreciation for the process, let us know what Aguayo Cement Tile pattern and colors you'll be using for your next project. We've made it easy for you! Just stop by our Avente Tile 's Aguayo Cement Tile Information Center!

    Arabesque & Spanish Cement Tile Designs to Love

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    Together with Arabesque Spanish floor tiles, our hand-painted La Merced ceramic tiles (from our Barcelona collection) reveal a warm and friendly surrounding.
    Together with Arabesque Spanish floor tiles, our hand-painted La Merced ceramic tiles (from our Barcelona collection) reveal a warm and friendly surrounding.

    Avente Tile is happy to announce that our extensive collection of line of Arabesque Spanish Cement floor tiles and pavers have been expanded to include several new patterns. With these additional options, the classic time-tested look, durability and craftsmanship of these traditional handmade cement tiles is sure to flawlessly adapt to any décor and environment.

    By using our Arabesque Spanish Cement Tile in your next project, you'll feel good knowing your choice is also good for the environment. Manufactured in the USA, this collection is made using a high percentage of locally sourced materials, minimizing transportation impact. Moreover, the cement used for producing these tiles is supplied by an Energy Star Certified factory.

    All tiles within this collection, which pay faithful homage to a deeply rooted and rich heritage of traditional Moorish and Spanish tiles, measure 3/4"-thick in nominal thickness. Available in traditional colors as well as softer, contemporary shades, Arabesque Spanish Cement Tiles are sure to enhance any setting where they are used.

    Our commitment to you is the continued quest for excellence. So, how can we help you with your cement tile needs today?

    Featured Cement Tile




    Conche



    Durango



    Hexagon



    Octagon and Dot



    Pata Grande



    Pickets



    San Felipe



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    Kitchens We Love
    Autumn/Fall

    "As we express our gratitude, we must never forget that the highest appreciation is not to utter words, but to live by them." — John F. Kennedy

    With Autumn in full swing, our Pinboard selections for this month reflect upon both the seasonal change, and the room in our homes that will garner the most use and attention, .the kitchen! With Thanksgiving just around the corner, and all the wonderfully delicious cooking this holiday entails, we thought we should pay homage to this high-traffic area where your guests will undoubtedly love to chat, eat, or lend a hand!

    As the warm breezes transform into bone-chilling winds, rain and snow, you can hold onto the warm feelings this season emotes with our Leaf Imprint Ceramic Tiles or with our various collections of handmade cement tiles, such as Classic Cluny, Classic Chantilly A, or our Mission Trebol B.

    From all of us at Avente Tile, we wish you and your families a very Happy Thanksgiving!

    Inspired? Then visit our pages on houzz.com, our boards on Pinterest, and browse through dozens of our Ceramic Tile Design Ideas portfolio page where you can find a large collection of projects showcasing our handmade and hand-painted ceramic tile, cement tile, decorative tile, mosaic tile, and so much more. Let us know how we at Avente Tile can assist you!


    Fall for our new Cement Tile Colorways

    Fall in love with our latest cement tile colorways! Stocked in limited quantities with just enough for that residential project you want completed before the holidays! For contemporary installations, consider our Hex pattern with its classic Escher pattern and colors. For a traditional style, lay medallions of Bruselas in a field of plain tiles. Bright, but muted, our cheery Neiba is both tropical and cool. Whatever your taste, these colorways provide fresh ideas to our favorite, old friend, cement tile.



    Bruselas
    8x8 Cement Tile

    In Stock! 78 Pieces




    Neiba A
    8x8 Cement Tile

    In Stock! 171 Pieces




    Hexagon
    7x7 Hex Cement Tile

    In Stock! 185 Pieces




    Romana 4x4
    4x4 Cement Tile

    Made to Order

    Need cement tile fast? Check out our In Stock Cement Tile or call to see how we can help.

    Create a Spanish Tile Design with Rustic Pavers

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    A beautiful floor tile design really makes a tremendous statement in your room. There is so much more to a floor than the tile itself. The pattern or layout of the floor tiles along with the accent tile will change both the look and the feel. It’s definitely a case where the sum is greater than the parts.

    The Spanish Floor tile layout makes this hall seem quite grand.
    The Spanish Floor tile are placed On Point to make this hall seem grand.

    I’ll share some inspiring floor tile designs that will help you plan your own project. Learn how to use traditional patterns and designs to create your own unique floor tile layout. Don’t be afraid to get creative – I recommend getting several square feet of the tiles that interest you. Try different tile formats and/or shapes in various layouts. Add smaller dot or accent tiles for color and texture. The tile layouts in today's post are primarily used for tile with rectangular or square shapes. If you are thinking about using arabesque patterns or other shapes like a hexagon or octagon, then stay tuned. We'll discuss those tile layouts in an upcoming post.

    Tips for Floor Tile Design

    Before you select your tile, think about how you might like to lay it out. Choose a tile that is available in many different shapes to give you the most flexibility. Our Rustic Paver formats are available in these shapes and are made to order.


    Rustic Paver Formats
    Rustic Cement Tile Paver Formats and Sizes

    Choosing a floor tile can be intimidating because the choices are expansive. Focus only on the room (patio, bathroom, kitchen, and sun room) where the tile is being installed. Follow these steps, and deliberately choose:
    • Tiles appropriate for the application or use (residential floor, swimming pool sideboard).
    • A theme for the room (such as, mid-century modern, Spanish Revival, or seashells for the bathroom, chickens for the kitchen).
    • A color scheme. Focus on a main color and one or two accent colors.
    • Design elements that support or work with your theme and color choices (crackle tiles for a rustic look, hand-painted tiles for a Spanish home, blue pool tiles).
    • A floor tile layout. Start with a look or pattern you like from those below, or you can view even more Tile Paver Patterns online.

    Common Floor Tile Design Layouts

    Grid or Straight lay. This straight-forward tile showcases the beauty of the tile.

    12"x12" Rustic Pavers (Hermosa Blend) on a straight lay or grid.
    12"x12" Rustic Pavers (Hermosa Blend) on a Straight Lay or Grid.
    Brick, Running Bond or Offset. Tiles are offset by half the width of the tile. Works with rectangular and square formats. This is a nice way to blend tiles of different color.

    Rustic Spanish Pavers (Cotto Dark) in a Running Bond Layout
    Rustic Spanish Pavers (Cotto Dark) in a Running Bond Layout
    Diagonal or On Point. Tiles are set at a 45-degree angle to the room walls. This layout will generally give the room a larger feel.  Mix with a grid layout to provide interest between rooms or transitions where the same color tile is being used.

    Heritage Cement Tiles (Fire Brick Red) Laid on Point
    Heritage Cement Tiles (Fire Brick Red 8"x 8") Placed On Point.
    Checkerboard. Tiles in two alternating colors are placed straight or on point. Traditionally done with black and white or other high contrast colors.

    Checkerboard  Layouts use tiles in two alternating colors.
    Checkerboard  Layouts Use Tiles in Two Alternating Colors.
    On Point with Dots. Field tiles are notched for small dot tiles. The dots are accent tiles that can be placed on a regular pattern or randomly.

    Spanish Floor Tile on Point with Accent Dots
    Spanish Floor Tile On Point with Accent Dots
    Spanish Tile Dot with On Point Paver Layout
    Spanish Tile Dot with On Point Paver Layout
    Hopskotch or Pinwheel. A small square tile is surrounded by four larger ones on each side. Only specific ratios of tile will for this layout Works well for plain tile or incorporating decorative tiles with an accent.

    A Pinwheel Layout Using Spanish Tile as Accents.

    Create your Design with Rustic Pavers

    Our Rustic Cement Paver Tiles are the perfect choice if you want to create a stunning floor design using patterns. You’ll find both Classic and Premium colors. Classic color pavers have the same appearance as clay bisque tiles and offer the look and feel of tile floors found in Mediterranean climates. Premium Color pavers include both bisque and more contemporary colors.
    Start designing a rustic paver layout today to create a unique and stunning floor. Click the link below to view our catalog of Rustic Paver colors, formats, and options, or call us at 888.739.4972 (Toll Free). We are open 9 AM - 5 PM PST, Monday through Friday.

    Alluring Arabesque Spanish Cement Tiles

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    With their Moorish and Spanish influences, Arabesque designs and patterns have remained timeless and always in fashion (think Boho chic and the California missions). The same philosophy also applies to the time-tested look and durability of handmade cement tiles, in this case, Arabesque cement tiles.

    The geometrically inclined Arabesque pattern, part of Avente Tile’s extensive cement tile collection, pays homage to the rich look of classic clay bisque tiles that have been used throughout Spain, the Mediterranean, and northern Africa for centuries. With Arabesque, homeowners, designers, architects and specifiers have the distinct advantage of a broader color palette, coupled with a variety of sizes and shapes that are adaptable to any décor and environment.

    Arabesque Spanish Cement Tiles are available in 30 colors and two blends. The colors are available in two styles: solid or flash. The Rustic Spanish Paver color palette includes classic bisque colors in terracotta, red and brown that provides traditional style. The Classic style takes its cue from clay bisque that would be historically used to make Saltillo tile, brown Spanish pavers, and red clay tiles. For a more contemporary look, you can choose from Avente’s extensive collection of 24 colors with the Premium color palette, which includes subtle greys, green, plum, rust and tan.

    In addition to their flexibility to adapt to any design need, Avente Tile’s Arabesque Spanish Cement Tiles are also good for the environment. How, you may ask?
    • Manufactured in the USA. 
    • Made using a high percentage of locally sourced materials. 
    • Cement used for producing these tiles is supplied by an Energy Star Certified factory.

    Handmade Arabesque Cement Pattern Details

    In 2012, when Avente first introduced its Arabesque cement tile line, the made-to-order collection featured eight patterns. Now, with seven new patterns, the handmade collection boasts 15 rustic Spanish tile patterns. Let’s look at these additions.


    Arabesque Conche Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque Conche Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile

    Arabesque Conche Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile patterns
    The Conche Spanish tile pattern is reminiscent of fluidity and movement.



    Arabesque Durango Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque Durango Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile

    Arabesque Durango Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    The Durango pattern, with its crescent-shaped indent, boasts its Moorish tile background.



    Arabesque Hexagon Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque Hexagon Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile

    The handmade Hexagon series offers flexibility with its classic geometric beauty.



    Arabesque Octagon and Dot Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque Octagon and Dot Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile

    Arabesque Octagon and Dot Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    The conforming, yet non-pretentious Octagon and Dot Arabesque tile pattern. 



     Arabesque Pata Grande Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque Pata Grande Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile

    With its flirty convex shape, Pata Grande is adaptable to any Spanish tile design or concept.



    Arabesque Pickets Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque Pickets Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile

    Arabesque Pickets Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    It's easy to see why the Pickets cement tile series is popular with its various sizes and formats.



     Arabesque San Felipe Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    Arabesque San Felipe Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
     Arabesque San Felipe Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile
    San Felipe touts the curves and angles synonymous with Arabesque tile patterns.


    It's hard to resist the rich history and traditional patterns of these handmade creations!

    Lastly, although the Arabesque Spanish Paver Handmade Cement Tile collection is rated for freeze/thaw cycles, Avente Tile offers extensive insight and information on the installation, sealing and maintenance of these tiles. If you have any questions, they are always more than happy to help!

    Spanish Tiles Make Magic

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    The geometric patterns of Spanish tiles have created alluring charm in homes for centuries. These time-tested patterns still make magic today.  This powder room is a great example of how these classic patterns still have style staying-power.

    Powder Room using Spanish Tiles
    Powder Room using Spanish Tiles
    Photo Credit: Jo Ann Richards, Works Photography
    About a year ago, Ines Haml, a designer in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada called me looking for Spanish tiles.  We discussed the different hand painted Spanish Tiles lines.  She expressed special interest in the La Merced pattern from our Barcelona line. I could tell she had done her homework because of the detailed questions she asked and her familiarity with the tiles on our site.

    A few days later she placed a sample order that included several popular hand painted Spanish decorative tiles and our Yucatan field tiles.  The subtle variation in color in our hand painted Yucatan field tile works well with the change in color values found in hand painted decorative tiles.  Samples sent to Ines included the SpanishValenciaCalifornia San Diego and the Barcelona La Merced.

    Barceloan La MercedSpanish ValenciaCalifornia San Diego

    She mentioned she was working on a very special project and was certain one these tiles would be the right fit for her client.  Ines and I found each other through Houzz. I later learned she was also the Principal of her design firm, The Sky is theLimit Interior Design Concepts.

    A Hand Painted Sink Adds a Special Touch
    A Hand Painted Sink Adds a Special Touch
    Photo Credit: Jo Ann Richards, Works Photography
    Spanish Tile and Hand Painted Trim

    A few months later, Inez asked for an estimate based on her material take-off and lead time based on our current production schedule.  A few weeks passed before she submitted her final order for the project and it included one of my favorite patterns and trim: Barcelona La Merced and Yucatan Cobalt Molding.  We didn’t have all of the decorative Spanish tiles in stock and the Yucatan tiles are always made to order.  Not a problem, Inez had worked that into the plan based on discussions we’d had earlier.  She was prepared for the lead time.  A few months later, Inez sent me teh photos from the project and just have to share them here.


    Decorative Spanish Wall Tile in Powder Room
    Decorative Spanish Wall Tile in Powder Room
    Photo Credit: Jo Ann Richards, Works Photography
    What a beautiful powder room! The hand-painted designs of Spanish tile add charm and color to this powder room. Together with the terracotta Arabesque floor tiles, these La Merced ceramic tiles reveal a warm and friendly surrounding.

    Hand Painted Spanish Tile Patterns Paired with Bisque Pavers
    Hand Painted Spanish Tile Patterns Paired with Bisque Pavers
    Photo Credit: Jo Ann Richards, Works Photography


    Spanish Tile Formats, Colors, and Lead Times

    The Barcelona line is available in small quantities for quick shipping. This flexible line comes in five patterns, each in their own unique colorway. You'll find complete designs in both a 6"x6" and 3"x3" format. Hand-painted 3"x6" and 3"x3" border/corner trim is also available for each line, and provides a variation on a theme for a cohesive look. The rich look of Yucatan Cobalt P-Molding provides the perfect trim to set-off the entire look.  All tiles in our Yucatan line are made-to-order here in California.  Allow about four weeks for most orders.

    Different Spanish Wall Tile Patterns Add Interest
    Different Spanish Wall Tile Patterns Add Interest
    Photo Credit: Jo Ann Richards, Works Photography


    Thanksgiving Greetings

    Santa Rita Hills, California Central Coast
    Santa Rita Hills, California Central Coast 

    Fall is one of my favorite seasons and Thanksgiving is my favorite holiday.  It’s a great time to slow down and re-connect with family and friends over a great meal and glass of wine.  The warm days are appreciated after the cool nights and shorter period of daylight.  Take some for yourself.  I wish you and your family a very Happy Thanksgiving!  

    Colorado  Rockies near Mancos, CO
    Happy Thanksgiving - Find a Peaceful Place

    Portuguese Ceramic Tile Artistry

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    Panel of Portuguese ceramic tiles by Jorge Colaço (1922)
    Panel of Portuguese ceramic tiles by Jorge Colaço (1922), representing Henry the Navigator at the Sagres Promonory. Lisbon, Pavilhão Carlos Lopes. Photo by Joaquim Alves Gaspar, Lisboa, Portugal

    According to the curators of the Palácio Nacional de Sintra (National Palace of Sintra) in Portugal. The Portuguese use of azulejos (a form of Portuguese or Spanish painted, tin-glazed, ceramic tile) in decoration is unique when compared with other countries by the way it adapts to architecture on a monumental scale. During the 15th century, the azulejos spread to the Iberian Peninsula and flourished together with other Mudéjar crafts. In that period, the azulejos used in Portugal came from Seville, the only supplier manufacturing center in the first half of the 16th century. Before that, and until the second half of the 15th century, only the alicatado (mosaic formed of polygonal, colored glazed tiles) was in use.

    Now, you too can bring the look and feel of Portugal into your home by using our Portuguese Ceramic Tiles in your next project. Inspired by centuries-old styles from Portugal, these decorative ceramic tiles are beautifully hand-painted on red bisque and finished with a high-gloss glaze. Crazing is normal, adding character and uniqueness to each tile. Each hand-painted design includes borders, corners, large decorative tiles and accent dots. The vibrant colors of our decorative Portuguese ceramic tile collection, such as this kitchen backsplash using our Oporto series, stands out when paired with our Portuguese Natural Ceramic Tiles.

    As always, our first priority is to offer excellent ceramic tile products backed by our expertise and customer service. So, how can we help you with your ceramic tile needs today?

    Featured Tile


    Portuguese Oporto 6x6 Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Oporto 6" x 6" Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Portalegre 6 x 6 Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Portalegre 6" x 6" Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Ruan 6 x 6 Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Ruan 6" x 6" Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Natural 6 x 6 Hand Painted Ceramic Tile

    Portuguese Natural 6" x 6" Hand Painted Ceramic Tile




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    Pinterest: Ceramic Tile & The Holidays

    Destination: Portugal
    Color: Blue
    "People are happier at Yuletime because they take the milk of human kindness out of the deep freeze" — Arnold Glasow

    Now that Thanksgiving is over, the frenzy of shopping and cooking for the winter holidays begins. Aside from feeling overwhelmed, these celebrations happily rejuvenate the feelings of warmth that only family and friends can offer.

    Throughout these holidays, the kitchen and main living spaces will be the most popular areas. With your guests undoubtedly chatting, eating, or lending you a hand, you'll want to keep things simple, organized and clean. When you choose one of our hand-painted Portuguese, Spanish, California, or Malibu ceramic tiles, complemented by our hand-painted ceramic field tiles, you'll definitely keep things simple because ceramic tile is not only easy to clean, it's also hypoallergenic, and inherently antimicrobial!

    Did we inspire you? Then visit our pages on houzz.com, our boards on Pinterest, and browse through dozens of our Ceramic Tile Design Ideas portfolio page where you can find a large collection of projects showcasing our handmade and hand-painted ceramic tile, cement tile, decorative tile, mosaic tile, and so much more. Let us know how we at Avente Tile can assist you!


    Portuguese Ceramic Tile: Architectural History and Preservation Through the Ages

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    Ceramic tile façade in Portugal
    Ceramic tile façade in Portugal
    Portugal is a land of Medieval castles, cobblestone villages, captivating cities and golden-sand beaches, history, great food and wine, and beautiful scenery. Aside from all these wonderful things are the ceramic tiles of the country.

    Map of Portugal
    Map of Portugal

    In Portugal, the tiles (or Azulejos in Portuguese) that cover the country’s buildings are a distinctive part of this land. These tiles come in a staggering array of shades (mostly of blue) and designs. Near the coast, everything is tiled. They’re distinctive as much for their individuality as for anything else, with whole blocks of buildings bursting with color, each façade different.

    Portuguese ceramic tile serves as a beautiful, functional element on structures and homes.
    Portuguese ceramic tile serves as a beautiful, functional and architectural element on structures and homes. Above image by Robert L. Peters.

    Portuguese ceramic tile serves as a beautiful, functional element on structures and homes.
    Portuguese wall mural image via The Read Headed Traveler.

    Portuguese ceramic tile adorn walls as architectural elements, as well as act as sign posts. Image via Candace Rose Arden.

    The terrace of the Four Seasons Hotel in Lisbon, Portugal, pays homage to the use of the country’s ceramic tile heritage. Image by Viktor Keech.

    The azulejos stem from a time when the Moors controlled the Iberian Peninsula. The patterns evolved from early designs, and the basic tin-glazing and shaping technique has changed little since. Brought to Portugal in the 1400s from Morocco and Algeria, the ceramic tiles are not only beautiful to look at, but also serve as a functional need in reflecting sunlight, trapping cold air, and keeping houses cool during the hot Portuguese summers. Additionally, these ceramic tiles help preserve the mortar and soft stone of Portuguese seaside houses by protecting them from the effects of moisture and salt.

    Overview of Porto’s Sé Cathedral.
    Overview of Porto’s Sé Cathedral. Image via Local Porto.

    Portuguese ceramic tile adorns the walls of the cathedral's upper cloisters.
    Portuguese ceramic tile adorns the cathedral's upper cloisters. Image via Nigel J. Ross.

    Cloister of Porto’s Cathedral. Image via Rota das Catedrais.

    One such structure is the Porto’s Sé Cathedral. According to Mário Pastor of Local Porto, Porto’s Sé Cathedral is a historic landmark in the city’s old center. “In fact, Morro da Sé is the oldest district in Porto. Its characteristic neighborhood and its residents are the most genuine part of the city,” Pastor notes. He goes on to say:

    “Right next to the cathedral, you can see the beautiful medieval tower from the 13th century. A few steps above, there’s the tourism information office, built over the ruins of another medieval tower, the Casa dos 24. The Cathedral itself is a 12th Romanesque structure. It was built by Bishop Hugh, a French nobleman who came to Porto even before Portugal’s independence, and ruled the city from 1113 to 1136. Despite its Romanesque roots, you will see that the cathedral, all over the centuries, has been suffering many changes of different architectonical styles, like the baroque roofs of the turrets next the front door, or even the loggia outside the north wall of the building, designed by Nicolau Nasoni, in the 18th century.”

    Historic Portuguese ceramic tile wall mural on display at the Museu Nacional do Azulejo's (National Tile Museum) in Lisboa, Portugal.

    Thankfully, efforts in preserving these historical ceramic tiles have become engrained in the day-to-day life of the Portuguese. The Museu Nacional do Azulejo's (National Tile Museum), located in the ancient convent of Madre de Deus (Mother of God) in Lisboa, was founded in 1509 by Queen D. Leonor. According to its website, the museum’s mission “is the preservation, presentation and study of its collections and the building in which it is located regarding its safeguarding and enjoyment by present and future generations.” Portuguese ceramic tiles have lasted and become part of the language of the architecture. Houses are still built with the tile, and old buildings remain as vibrant as when they were first constructed.

    If you’d like to bring home a bit of Portuguese history, then take a look at Avente Tile’s collection of Portuguese ceramic tiles. Inspired by centuries-old styles from Portugal, these decorative ceramic tiles are hand painted on red bisque and finished with a high-gloss glaze.

    Favorite Portuguese Tile Installations

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    This month, Avente pays homage to the classic styles of Portuguese Tiles. In last week's post, Arpi Nalbandian started the month-long celebration by introducing the rich history and culture of Portugal, and the important role hand-painted ceramic tile has played. Portugal is a great place for ceramic tile lovers like me – it’s used everywhere. The Portuguese have been using tiles to decorate and protect interior and exterior walls since the 15th century. Every town and city has buildings with brightly patterned walls. Today, I'd like to share my favorite residential installations using our line of Portuguese Tile.

    Portuguese Oporto Kitchen Backsplash

    Kitchen Backsplash with Oporto 6x6 Tiles
    Kitchen Backsplash with 6"x6" Oporto Portuguese Ceramic Tiles

    Portuguese Oporto 6x6 Hand Painted Tile
    Oporto 6"x6"
    Nothing says Portuguese tile more than glossy tile with blue and white glazes. My first pick uses those striking blue and white colors – so evocative of Portuguese tile – and adds a touch of red and green with a stylized flower and stem. When this tile is used for the entire kitchen backsplash, the pattern creates eye-catching, decorative appeal and color. In keeping with the blue color scheme, Portuguese Oporto provides the perfect complement to the electric blue field tile on the countertop. Notice how the blues are not an exact match? The plain blue tile came from a different supplier; but, works well. With hand-painted tiles, you don’t need to find an exact glaze match to use with other tiles because their natural variation allows them to blend easily with colors of the same hue.

    Portuguese Oporto Tile provide decorative appeal and color in this kitchen backsplash.
    Portuguese Oporto tiles provide decorative appeal and color in this kitchen backsplash. 
    Portuguese Oporto 3"x6" Border Tile is Hand Painted
    Oporto 3"x6"

    The same Oporto 6"x6" tile used for the backsplash, is also used on the bar. However, they framed the bar installation using the 3"x6" border tile and the same electric blue tile found on the counter.

    The 3"x6" liner has a top and bottom stripe of warm yellow that really sets them off from the main pattern. Avente's Portuguese tiled are hand-painted by an artisan tile maker and fired twice. The first firing sets the glaze. Then a second clear, over-glaze is applied to provide a glossy finish ideal for kitchens and baths. Easy to clean, safe and very sanitary.

    Portuguese Braganza Tiles

    The Portuguese Braganza pattern is a classic pattern with an unusual color palette including pistachio green, azure blue, and terracotta against a bright yellow background. My favorite is the 6"x6" format when used on an entire wall. However, you'll see it more commonly used for stair risers, a pool sideboard, or outdoor patio liner.

    A medallion of hand painted Portuguese Braganaza tiles
    A medallion of Portuguese Braganza tiles

    Our Portuguese tiles are great accent tiles for a floor or wall. Create medallions using four 3"x3" tiles and place randomly or in a pattern on the floor. As accents, they work well with both large and small format tiles.


    Kitchen with Braganza 3"x3" Medallions

    The "terracotta stems" of the leaf pattern that radiate from the center really make the tile pop when they're used as an accent to our Arabesque Cement Tile Pavers or any of our Classic Rustic Pavers.


    A medallion of Portuguese Braganza 3x3 tiles on terracotta
    Detailed view: A medallion of Portuguese Braganza 3"x3" tiles on terracotta.

    The smaller Braganza dots are available in both 2" and 1" square formats.


    Portuguese 2"x2" Tiles used  as accents with 6"x6" plain tile
    Portuguese 2"x2" tiles are used here as accents with 6"x6" plain tile

    Portuguese Ruan: A Sophisticated Geometric Pattern

    If you want a less floral pattern, the Portuguese Ruan is stunning and a great choice for bath or kitchen. The deep, inky cobalt blue and gold accents provide a straight-forward color palette. The geometric Moorish influences make this pattern work well for a more sophisticated look.


    Grouping of  four Portuguese Ruan 6"x6" tiles
    Grouping of four Portuguese Ruan 6"x6" tiles

    I hope today's post will inspire you to be a bit more like the Portuguese - start using tile just about everywhere. 

    Three cheers for the Portuguese!

    Christmas Greetings from Avente Tile

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    This home's entry is cheerfully decorated to welcome Christmas guests.
    This home's entry is cheerfully decorated to welcome Christmas guests.

    As I get older, I realize how much faster time seems to be flying by when one day it’s Halloween, and the next it’s Christmas Eve! The cooking and baking are on full-speed, decorations are hung, and all we’re missing are the guests to make our home warmer with the sound of children running around, the shared laughter amongst friends and family, and of course, opening the treasure trove of carefully chosen and wrapped gifts. If you haven’t already joined, Pinterest has served us with great inspiration for holiday foods and decoration ideas.

    Avente Tile's Christmas and Winter Pinterest board
    Avente Tile's Christmas and Winter Pinterest board

    Christmas, a product of both secular and religious traditions, is one of the most celebrated holidays around the world. In our home, we've integrated many global Christmas elements over the years from opening English Crackers (not the kind you eat, but the kind you pop open), servingBuche de Noel, and of course, serving Anooshaboor (Armenian Christmas Pudding) to our guests. Combining elements from various cultures has become our tradition. 

    Avente Tile's Deer in Moonlight Hand-Painted Ceramic Tile Mural

    Here are wonderful examples of how Christmas is celebrated worldwide:
    • Belgium: The children believe kindly Saint Nicholas will bring them their presents. They also believe he rides a horse so they leave him hay and carrots and water for his horse.
    • Denmark: The Christmas feast is celebrated at midnight Christmas Eve. Everyone looks forward to dessert when a special rice pudding is served in which a single almond is hidden. Whoever finds the almond will have good luck for the coming year.
    • France: In France, children place their shoes by the fireplace in hopes that le Pere Noel (Father Christmas) will place gifts for them.
    • India: Houses are decorated with strings of mango leaves, lights are placed on the window sills and walls, and a star is hung outside.
    • Iran: Iran, formerly Persia, is the land where the Three Wise men are believed to have lived when Jesus was born.
    • Russia: In Russia, Babouschka brings the children gifts. Tradition says that she failed to give food and shelter to the three wise men, so she now searches the countryside for baby Jesus, visiting all children, and giving gifts as she goes.
    • Spain: A traditional Christmas treat is turron, a kind of almond candy.

    What are your family traditions? I’d love to hear the different things you do or prepare for the holidays.

    From all of us at Avente Tile, we wish you and yours a very Merry Christmas. May the holiday season bring you the joy, warmth and fulfillment of being surrounded by family and friends, such as we are. For you, we are truly blessed and grateful! 

    Cheers! Looking forward to Tile in 2014

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    2013 has been a year of tremendous growth, exciting change, stronger partnerships, and a lot of learning coupled with fun about a product I really love.

    Cuban Heritage Tile in Lobby
    Cuban Heritage Tile in Lobby 
    Nevertheless, 2014 holds exciting possibilities for the Avente Tile team. In the coming year, we'll be unveiling exciting new products - including our exclusive Signature Line. We're working to improve your shopping experience with better communication and simplify the shopping experience with clear and accurate information about our products, costs, and freight when you need it. The coming year will include some of the biggest and most exciting changes in our 12-year history!

    If you enjoy our blog - devoted to hand-painted and hand crafted tiles - make sure to follow our blog as told through pinterest and houzz.

    Avente Tile Talk on Pinterst
    Avente Tile Talk on Pinterst


    In this season of thanks and goodwill, the entire Avente Tile team sends our warmest regards and sincere thanks to our wonderful friends, loyal customers, and dedicated associates. We wish you all a happy, health and prosperous 2014.
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